#FactCheck-A manipulated image showing Indian cricketer Virat Kohli allegedly watching Rahul Gandhi's media briefing on his mobile phone has been widely shared online.
Executive Summary:
A fake photo claiming to show the cricketer Virat Kohli watching a press conference by Rahul Gandhi before a match, has been widely shared on social media. The original photo shows Kohli on his phone with no trace of Gandhi. The incident is claimed to have happened on March 21, 2024, before Kohli's team, Royal Challengers Bangalore (RCB), played Chennai Super Kings (CSK) in the Indian Premier League (IPL). Many Social Media accounts spread the false image and made it viral.
Claims:
The viral photo falsely claims Indian cricketer Virat Kohli was watching a press conference by Congress leader Rahul Gandhi on his phone before an IPL match. Many Social media handlers shared it to suggest Kohli's interest in politics. The photo was shared on various platforms including some online news websites.
Fact Check:
After we came across the viral image posted by social media users, we ran a reverse image search of the viral image. Then we landed on the original image posted by an Instagram account named virat__.forever_ on 21 March.
The caption of the Instagram post reads, “VIRAT KOHLI CHILLING BEFORE THE SHOOT FOR JIO ADVERTISEMENT COMMENCE.❤️”
Evidently, there is no image of Congress Leader Rahul Gandhi on the Phone of Virat Kohli. Moreover, the viral image was published after the original image, which was posted on March 21.
Therefore, it’s apparent that the viral image has been altered, borrowing the original image which was shared on March 21.
Conclusion:
To sum up, the Viral Image is altered from the original image, the original image caption tells Cricketer Virat Kohli chilling Before the Jio Advertisement commences but not watching any politician Interview. This shows that in the age of social media, where false information can spread quickly, critical thinking and fact-checking are more important than ever. It is crucial to check if something is real before sharing it, to avoid spreading false stories.
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Executive Summary
A video is being widely shared on social media with the claim that a person attempted to set a Thar vehicle on fire during the ongoing protest at Jantar Mantar. CyberPeace Research Wing’s research found that the viral video is not from Jantar Mantar, Delhi. The footage is from Gaya, Bihar, where some people allegedly attempted to set a vehicle on fire after a collision involving a Thar and other vehicles on July 16.
Claim:
A 23-second video is being shared on Facebook claiming to show a person attempting to set a Thar vehicle on fire during the ongoing NEET paper leak protest at Jantar Mantar in Delhi. In the video, a man can be seen trying to ignite the vehicle, while police personnel intervene and stop him. However, the crowd continues to attempt to set the vehicle on fire.
https://www.facebook.com/reel/1575765261002644
Fact Check:
To verify the claim, we extracted keyframes from the viral video and conducted a reverse image search. During the research, we found the same video uploaded on the News18 YouTube channel on July 18, 2026. The caption accompanying the video identified the incident as being from Bihar.
https://www.youtube.com/shorts/fzAPajxyi3A
Further, a keyword search led us to a report published by Dainik Bhaskar on July 16, 2026. The report contained visuals matching the viral video, along with the statement of the person seen in the viral footage.
According to the report, the incident took place in Gaya, Bihar, after a collision between a Thar vehicle and other vehicles. Following the accident, some people gathered at the spot and allegedly attempted to set the vehicle on fire.
Conclusion:
CyberPeace Research Wing’s fact check found the viral claim to be misleading. The video does not show an incident from the ongoing Jantar Mantar protest in Delhi. The footage is from Gaya, Bihar, where a Thar vehicle was involved in a collision with other vehicles on July 16, following which some people attempted to set the vehicle on fire.
Governments in nations across the globe are consequently vying to draw in data centre investments as components of the wider AI sovereignty policies. However, recent events in Ireland make it clear that such an infrastructure is associated with significant environmental and social price tags. In geographically dense and resource-strained countries such as India, these trade-offs pose some pressing questions of whether today's AI ambitions are socially or environmentally sustainable. The data centre crisis in Ireland provides a handy reminder. It puts emphasis on the capacity of land use, water stress, energy demand, and disruption of communities to amplify quickly as digital infrastructure continues to increase at a faster rate than the regulatory and ecological capacity. These lessons should be paid close attention to as India continues to develop the IndiaAI Mission and establish itself as an AI hub in the future.
Why Data Centres Are Ecological Stress Multipliers
The data centres are sometimes referred to as clean digital infrastructure; however, in an actual sense, they are heavy industrial guardians of resources. Centres of large proportions demand an extensive amount of land, constant electricity, and a significant amount of water to cool down.
The most apparent effect is on energy consumption. Data centres are 24/7, round the clock, and need to be powered with a high-quality and stable electricity supply. By 2022, data centres had more than a quarter of the overall national electricity demand in Ireland, which created problems regarding grid stability and energy security (EirGrid, 2022). This compelled regulators to limit new connections in some of the areas. These trends also bring some similarities to certain regions of the United States, especially in Virginia, where particular data centres have led to peaks in the electricity demand in the region (U.S. Energy Information Administration, 2023).
Another primary source of pressure is the use of water. Heavy liquid coolers are very intensive systems in data centres, which tend to use the local freshwater sources. This may directly compete with residential and agricultural requirements in case of heatwaves or drought. In the western US, environmental advocates have issued notices that data centres contribute to a water deficit in other overextended basins (New York Times, 2023).
It also depends on local pollution and land use. Data centres are normally constructed on large plots close to urban or peri-urban centres, having good accessibility. This may push aside farmlands, increase property rates, and change local ecologies. The backup diesel generators, which are employed during power cuts, add to air and noise pollutants, and they thus impact the adjacent communities.
Ireland’s Experience and the Social Backlash
The low corporate taxes, cool climate, and PIC access to the EU market made Ireland a big data centre hub. The concentration of facilities around Dublin was, however, done unintentionally, leading to its rapid concentration. The population in their local communities also experienced mounting housing pressure, power competition, and underemployment because the number of long-term jobs created by a data centre is comparatively low.
The Irish government later realised that data centre expansion was causing strain on climate commitments and electricity infrastructure on a national level. The grid operators started denying new connections to data centres in sections of the country, which amounted to a kind of moratorium on further growth (TechPolicy.Press, 2024). What was initially a digital success story became a government issue, an ecology versus economic plan clash.
This experience particularly applies to smaller or densely populated countries. Countries such as Ireland and India have concentrated influences on fewer points, unlike the United States or China, which are able to spread data centres over wide areas.
India’s Emerging Data Centre Geography
India is advertising data centres as a way of advancing its digital and AI platforms. There are a number of states that have published data centre policies, such as Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, and Uttar Pradesh. The connectivity, financial infrastructure, and location to large user bases are making Mumbai, Chennai, Hyderabad, and Noida major hubs (MeitY, 2023).
Nevertheless, these areas are already stressed in terms of the environment. Mumbai also suffers from land shortage and flooding. There is a permanent water scarcity in Chennai. Hyderabad and Noida cannot cope with the intensity of population growth and energy demand in urban areas. Locating such large-scale data centres in these locations will pose a risk of augmenting the existing vulnerabilities instead of decentralising the benefits of development.
India, in contrast to the United States or China, does not have continental-scale low-density areas with spare water and power near demand centres. Each additional data centre in India is thus likely to have an impact on an increasing number of people per unit of infrastructure, by land acquisition, water diversion, grid pressure, or environmental externalities.
Community Impacts and Uneven Costs
The cost incurred by local communities to increase their data centre expansion is not proportionate to the benefits enjoyed. The after construction efforts to generate employment is minimal and the long term effects include strains on infrastructure. Tariffs can be increased with the growth of electric power demand. The extraction of water may have impacts on local supply. The prices of real estate may crowd out the lower-income population.
These impacts may be enhanced in India, where urban inequality is already high. The informal settlements along the industrial areas are such that they are vulnerable to pollution as well as diversion of resources. Data centres will otherwise be yet another project that creates unequal development without proper consultation with the community and other environmental protection measures.
What This Means for India’s AI Sovereignty Plans
The IndiaAI Mission of India focuses on developing local AI potential, data networks, and processing units to minimise the use of external systems ( IndiaAI Mission Document, 2024). This vision is based on data centres. Nevertheless, the concept of simple AI autonomy is made difficult by ecological limits.
An AI infrastructure that compromises water security, energy availability, or climate objectives could come under opposition and regulation backlash, as in the case of Ireland. This would delay deployment and add up to more expenses. Physical expansion is not sufficient to have true AI sovereignty. It should also take into consideration sustainability, decentralisation, and efficiency.
This brings about strategic concerns. India must invest more vigorously in energy-efficient computing, edge AI and model optimisation as opposed to scale. Is renewable energy integration viable to maintain the information centre demand? Is data centre siting to comply with long term water and land use planning, and not the short-term incentives of investment?
Towards a Sustainable Digital Infrastructure Strategy
India can still afford to learn not to repeat the errors experienced elsewhere. This will necessitate data centres being regarded as digital assets, not important infrastructures that have an environmental and social impact. Both more robust environmental impact assessments and public water and energy accounting and community involvement must become unavoidable.
From an AI policy perspective, sustainability should be seen as a pillar of sovereignty. An AI ecosystem that depends on fragile ecological foundations is not resilient. By learning from Ireland and adapting global lessons to local realities, India can pursue AI leadership without creating new environmental crises.
The future of AI will not be decided only by algorithms and talent. It will also be shaped by land, water, energy, and the communities that live alongside digital infrastructure. Ignoring those realities would make AI ambition fragile rather than sovereign.
References
- TechPolicy.Press. What Ireland’s Data Center Crisis Means for the EU’s AI Sovereignty Plans. 2024. https://techpolicy.press
- EirGrid. Electricity Demand Forecast Statement. 2022. https://www.eirgridgroup.com
- U.S. Energy Information Administration. Data Centers and Energy Demand. 2023. https://www.eia.gov
- New York Times. Data Centers Are Straining Water Supplies in the American West. 2023. https://www.nytimes.com
- Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology. India Data Centre Policy and Digital Infrastructure Initiatives. 2023. https://www.meity.gov.in
- IndiaAI Mission. Official Mission Document and Framework. 2024. https://indiaai.gov.in
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Executive Summary
A video is being shared on social media showing a group of people dancing on a road while carrying saffron flags. A mosque can also be seen nearby in the video Sharing this clip, some users are claiming that it is from Uttam Nagar in Delhi, where members of the Hindu community celebrated Holi on the occasion of Eid on March 21. Research by the CyberPeace found the viral claim to be misleading. Our probe revealed that the video is not related to Holi celebrations on Eid in Uttam Nagar, Delhi. In fact, the video has been available on the internet since 2024 and is said to be from Raichur district in Karnataka. Several users have shared it claiming that it was recorded during Ganesh Chaturthi celebrations.
Claim:
A social media user shared the viral video on March 21, 2026, with a misleading claim. The link and archive link of the post are given below.
Fact Check:
To verify the viral claim, we first conducted a keyword search on Google. However, we did not find any credible media report supporting the claim. In the next step, we extracted keyframes from the video and performed a reverse search using Google Lens. During this process, we found the same video on an Instagram account, which was posted on September 23, 2024.
The user had captioned the video as “Ganesh Chaturthi 2024,” suggesting that the clip is related to the festival. Further, upon closely analyzing the video, we noticed that the mosque visible in the background had “Usmania Masjid” written on it. We then searched for this location on Google Maps and found that the mosque is located on Teen Khandil Road in Raichur, Karnataka, which matches the visuals seen in the viral clip.
Conclusion:
Our research found that the video is not from Uttam Nagar, Delhi, nor is it related to Holi celebrations on Eid. The clip has been available online since 2024 and is from Raichur, Karnataka. It has been shared with a misleading claim and is actually linked to Ganesh Chaturthi celebrations.
