#FactCheck: Phishing Scam on Jio is offering a ₹700 Holi reward through a promotional link
Executive Summary:
A viral post currently circulating on various social media platforms claims that Reliance Jio is offering a ₹700 Holi gift to its users, accompanied by a link for individuals to claim the offer. This post has gained significant traction, with many users engaging in it in good faith, believing it to be a legitimate promotional offer. However, after careful investigation, it has been confirmed that this post is, in fact, a phishing scam designed to steal personal and financial information from unsuspecting users. This report seeks to examine the facts surrounding the viral claim, confirm its fraudulent nature, and provide recommendations to minimize the risk of falling victim to such scams.
Claim:
Reliance Jio is offering a ₹700 reward as part of a Holi promotional campaign, accessible through a shared link.

Fact Check:
Upon review, it has been verified that this claim is misleading. Reliance Jio has not provided any promo deal for Holi at this time. The Link being forwarded is considered a phishing scam to steal personal and financial user details. There are no reports of this promo offer on Jio’s official website or verified social media accounts. The URL included in the message does not end in the official Jio domain, indicating a fake website. The website requests for the personal information of individuals so that it could be used for unethical cyber crime activities. Additionally, we checked the link with the ScamAdviser website, which flagged it as suspicious and unsafe.


Conclusion:
The viral post claiming that Reliance Jio is offering a ₹700 Holi gift is a phishing scam. There is no legitimate offer from Jio, and the link provided leads to a fraudulent website designed to steal personal and financial information. Users are advised not to click on the link and to report any suspicious content. Always verify promotions through official channels to protect personal data from cybercriminal activities.
- Claim: Users can claim ₹700 by participating in Jio's Holi offer.
- Claimed On: Social Media
- Fact Check: False and Misleading
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Introduction
As the world seemingly shrinks under the vast, ever-stretching canopy of the internet, the channels through which information flows are becoming increasingly enigmatic and tangled. In the digital world, the gulf between fact and fabrication narrows dramatically, with the veracity of information too often lost in the flood. Amidst the torrents of data, platforms like YouTube, a veritable Goliath in the video streaming sphere, are finding themselves at the forefront of a critical battle against the dark forces of fake news and disinformation—a war that is waged with the intensity of any historical conflict over truth and influence.
It is in this volatile theatre that Google's video behemoth, YouTube, under the scrutiny of the global eye, announces its strategic campaign to shield against the onslaught of misinformation. With India, the world's most populous democracy, on the cusp of its monumental general elections, the stakes could hardly be higher. YouTube's involvement thus evolves beyond corporate social responsibility—it becomes a crusade for the integrity of information, a paladin for the democratic process, and a protector of the public’s right to factual reporting.
The Campaign
The campaign envisioned by YouTube India's vanguard is multifaceted and robust, aimed at rooting out the insidious tendrils of fake news where they lie. At the heart of this mission are two pivotal strategies that form the backbone of YouTube's defense. Firstly, a rigorous misinformation policy, which heralds as a bastion against content designed with duplicitous intent. YouTube Indian Head Ishan Chatterjee elucidates, 'Our misinformation policies clearly state that if the content has been technically manipulated with the intent to deceive a user and there's a danger of real-world harm...we will act against that content.' It is an exhortation of YouTube's commitment to a culture of truth and an acknowledgement of the platform's influence and responsibility. This process, however, is more complex than it appears; it is tangled in socio-political nuances and demands an uncompromising vigilance to identify and dispel falsehoods.
Yet, this is merely the foundation upon which YouTube’s strategy rests. The second prong of their stratagem is even more ambitious—intending not only to eradicate the chaff of misinformation but also to till the soil with the seeds of verifiable, authoritative news content. This is an initiative to resuscitate the public's faith in digital information sources. By allying with credible news publishers and fostering a symbiosis with independent journalists, YouTube has taken up the mantle of an institution that not just police content, but cultivates it, transforming the barren desert of online falsehoods into an oasis of enlightenment.
News on YouTube is symbiotic with the larger consciousness of its users, driving content consumption and engaging millions who seek out current affairs, investigative reports, and in-depth analysis on the platform. The democratisation of news, once the hallowed ground of traditional broadcast and print media, now finds its theatre online. Chatterjee insightfully notes the ascending trend of news story engagement on YouTube Shorts and Connected TV (CTV)—two emergent platforms that have revolutionised content delivery and consumption. CTV, in particular, has skyrocketed in popularity within the past five years, boasting over 58 million viewers in India consuming YouTube content from the comfort of their living rooms as of June 2023, per analytics.
This phenomenon is acutely observed by YouTube's Director and Global Head of Responsibility, Tim Katz, who delineates a portrait of the Indian market's distinctive hunger for live content, particularly news, on CTV. Katz's observations carry an air of fascination, 'The other two things that have been exciting to see are that we've seen a lot of growth, particularly during sensitive moments, with large news stories occurring certainly during an election cycle, and we just see very large growth from many of our authoritative partners.'
The Implications of the Campaign
The tapestry of YouTube's news ecosystem is a rich mosaic of diversity, including independent journalists, broadcasters, legacy print publications, and digital-first media organisations. Katz underscores the gravity of nurturing such a broad and dynamic news environment on the platform, a gesture of YouTube's commitment to a holistic information landscape.
An illuminating report from the Google News Initiative, forged in cooperation with Kantar, reiterates the dominance of video as the consummate medium for news consumption across a spectrum of languages and formats in India. It paints a picture of a nation of insatiable news consumers, with nearly every second Indian language internet user engaging with news content, a substantial proportion hailing from urban locales. Of particular resonance is hyperlocal news, which plucks the chords of local interests and concerns, touching the lives of seven out of ten citizens.
Moreover, the economic impetus behind YouTube’s role in the media firmament is brought to light in the Oxford Economics Impact Report, revealing a staggering 70% of Indian media and music companies with a YouTube presence acknowledge the platform as a crucial revenue stream.
Conclusion
Poised upon the sharp edge of an electric election season—a season that will no doubt be drenched in a spectrum of information, both fact and fable—YouTube's convictions stand as a beacon of reliability. Their initiative is more than a method—it's a philosophy, a dedication to purifying the information sphere. In the digital epoch, where the battle lines for truth are drawn in bytes and bandwidth, YouTube’s rallying cry for responsibility, its vow to safeguard democratic ideals, and its unyielding commitment to illuminating the corridors of knowledge are more than strategies; they are pillars on which a well-informed, engaged, and enlightened citizenry can lean.
Reference

Introduction
In today's era of digitalised community and connections, social media has become an integral part of our lives. we use social media to connect with our friends and family, and social media is also used for business purposes. Social media offers us numerous opportunities and ease to connect and communicate with larger communities. While it also poses some challenges, while we use social media, we come across issues such as inappropriate content, online harassment, online stalking, account hacking, misuse of personal information or data, privacy issues, fake accounts, Intellectual property violation issues, abusive and dishearted content, content against the terms and condition policy of the platform and more. To deal with such issues, social media entities have proper reporting mechanisms and set terms and conditions guidelines to effectively prevent such issues and by addressing them in the best possible way by platform help centre or reporting mechanism.
The Role of Help Centers in Resolving User Complaints:
The help centres are established on platforms to address user complaints and provide satisfactory assistance or resolution. Addressing user complaints is a key component of maintaining a safe and secure digital environment for users. Platform-centric help centres play a vital role in providing users with a resource to seek assistance and report their issues.
Some common issues reported on social media:
- Reporting abusive content: Users can report content that they find abusive, offensive, or in violation of platform policies. These reports are reviewed by the help centre.
- Reporting CSAM (Child Sexual Abuse Material): CSAM content can be reported to platform help centre. Social media platforms have stringent policies in place to address such concerns and ensure a safe digital environment for everyone, including children.
- Reporting Misinformation or Fake News: With the proliferation of misinformation online, users can report content that they find or suspect misleading or false information and Fact-checking bodies are employed to assess the accuracy of reported content.
- Content violating intellectual property rights: If there is a violation or infringement of any intellectual property work, it can be reported on the platform.
- Violence of commercial policies: Products listed on social media platforms are also needed to comply with the platform’s Commercial Policies.
Submitting a Complaint to the Indian Grievance Officer for Facebook:
A user can report his issue through the below-mentioned websites:
The user can go to the Facebook Help Center, where go to the "Reporting a Problem” section, then by clicking on Reporting a Problem, Choose the Appropriate Issue that best describes your complaint. For example, if you have encountered inappropriate or abusive content, select the ‘I found inappropriate or abusive content’ option.
Here is a list of issues which you can report on Facebook:
- My account has been hacked.
- I've lost access to a page or a group I used to manage.
- I've found a fake profile or a profile that's pretending to be me.
- I am being bullied or harassed.
- I found inappropriate or abusive content.
- I want to report content showing me in nudity/partial nudity or in a sexual act.
- I (or someone I am legally responsible for) appear in content that I do not want to be displayed.
- I am a law enforcement official seeking to access user data.
- I am a government official or a court officer seeking to submit an order, notice or direction.
- I want to download my personal data or report an issue with how Facebook is processing my data.
- I want to report an Intellectual Property infringement.
- I want to report another issue.
Then, describe your issues and attach supporting evidence such as screenshots, then submit your report. After submitting a report, you will receive a confirmation that your report has been submitted to the platform. The platform will review the complaint within the stipulated time period, and users can also check the status of their filed complaint. Appropriate action will be taken by platforms after reviewing such complaints. If it violates any standard policy, terms & conditions, or privacy policies of the platform, the platform will take down that content or will take any other appropriate action.
Conclusion:
It is important to be aware of your rights in a digital landscape and report such issues to the platform. It is essential to understand how to report your issues or grievances on social media platforms effectively. By using the help centre or reporting mechanism of the platform, users can effectively file their complaints on the platform and contribute to a safer and more responsible online environment. Social media platforms have their compliance framework and privacy and policy guidelines in place to ensure the compliance framework for community standards and legal requirements. So, whenever you encounter an issue on social media, report it on the platform and contribute to a safer digital environment on social media platforms.
References:
- https://www.cyberyodha.org/2023/09/how-to-submit-complaint-to-indian.html
- https://transparency.fb.com/en-gb/enforcement/taking-action/complaints-handling-process/
- https://www.facebook.com/help/contact/278770247037228
- https://www.facebook.com/help/263149623790594

Executive Summary:
A video that circulated on social media to show Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi inside a helicopter moments before the tragic crash on May 20, 2024, has equally been proven to be fake. The validation of information leaves no doubt, that the video was shot in January 2024, which showed Raisi’s visiting Nemroud Reservoir Dam project. As a means of verifying the origin of the video, the CyberPeace Research Team conducted reverse image search and analyzed the information obtained from the Islamic Republic News Agency, Mehran News, and the Iranian Students’ News Agency. Further, the associated press pointed out inconsistencies between the part in the video that went viral and the segment that was shown by Iranian state television. The original video is old and it is not related to the tragic crash as there is incongruence between the snowy background and the green landscape with a river presented in the clip.

Claims:
A video circulating on social media claims to show Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi inside a helicopter an hour before his fatal crash.



Fact Check:
Upon receiving the posts, in some of the social media posts we found some similar watermarks of the IRNA News agency and Nouk-e-Qalam News.

Taking a cue from this, we performed a keyword search to find any credible source of the shared video, but we found no such video uploaded by the IRNA News agency on their website. Recently, they haven’t uploaded any video regarding the viral news.
We closely analyzed the video, it can be seen that President Ebrahim Raisi was watching outside the snow-covered mountain, but in the internet-available footage regarding the accident, there were no such snow-covered mountains that could be seen but green forest.
We then checked for any social media posts uploaded by IRNA News Agency and found that they had uploaded the same video on X on January 18, 2024. The post clearly indicates the President’s aerial visit to Nemroud Dam.

The viral video is old and does not contain scenes that appear before the tragic chopper crash involving President Raisi.
Conclusion:
The viral clip is not related to the fatal crash of Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi's helicopter and is actually from a January 2024 visit to the Nemroud Reservoir Dam project. The claim that the video shows visuals before the crash is false and misleading.
- Claim: Viral Video of Iranian President Raisi was shot before fatal chopper crash.
- Claimed on: X (Formerly known as Twitter), YouTube, Instagram
- Fact Check: Fake & Misleading