India’s Quantum Leap Startups Selected for Support Under the NQM and the NMIC-PS
Aditi Pangotra
Research Analyst, Policy & Advocacy, CyberPeace
PUBLISHED ON
Dec 13, 2024
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Introduction
Quantum technology involves the study of matter and energy at the sub-atomic level. This technology uses superposition and entanglement to provide new capabilities in computing, cryptography and communication and solves problems at speeds not possible with classical computers. Unlike classical bits, qubits can exist in a superposition of states, representing 0, 1, or any combination of these states simultaneously. The Union Cabinet approved the National Quantum Mission on 19 April 2023, with a budget allocation of Rs 6000 Crore. The mission will seed, nourish, and scale up scientific and industrial R&D in the domain of quantum technology so that India emerges as one of the leaders in developing quantum technologies and their applications.
The Union Minister for Science and Technology and Minister of Earth Sciences, Dr. Jitendra Singh announced the selection of 8 start-ups for support under India’s National Quantum Mission and the National Mission on Interdisciplinary Cyber-Physical Systems (NM-ICPS). The selected start-ups represent diverse quantum tech domains and were chosen via a rigorous evaluation process. These startups are poised to be critical enablers in translating quantum research into practical applications. This start-up selection aligns with India’s broader vision for technological self-reliance and innovation by 2047.
Policy Landscape and Vision
The National Quantum Mission’s main goal is to develop intermediate-scale quantum computers with 50-1000 physical qubits in 8 years, across diverse platforms such as superconducting and photonic technology. The mission deliverables include the development of satellite-based secure quantum communications between ground stations over a range of 2000 km within India, long-distance secure quantum communications with other countries, inter-city quantum key distribution over 2000 km, and multi-node quantum networks with quantum memories.
The National Mission on Interdisciplinary Cyber-Physical Systems aims to promote translational research in Cyber-Physical Systems and associated technologies and prototypes and demonstrates applications for national priorities. The other expectations are enhancing the top-of-the-line research base, human resource development and skill sets in these emerging areas. These missions align with India’s broader ideals such as the Digital India and Make in India campaigns to strengthen India’s technological ecosystem.
Selected Startups and Their Innovations
The startups selected reflect alignment with India’s National Quantum Mission, oriented towards fostering cutting-edge research and innovation and have industrial applications aiming at placing India as the global leader in quantum technology. The selections are:
QNu Labs (Bengaluru): is advancing quantum communication by developing end-to-end quantum-safe heterogeneous networks.
QPiAI India Pvt. Ltd. (Bengaluru): is building a superconducting quantum computer.
Dimira Technologies Pvt. Ltd. (IIT Mumbai): is creating indigenous cryogenic cables, essential for quantum computing.
In the Intricate mazes of the digital world, where the line between reality and illusion blurs, the quest for truth becomes a Sisyphean task. The recent firestorm of rumours surrounding global pop icon Dua Lipa's visit to Rajasthan, India, is a poignant example of this modern Dilemma. A single image, plucked from the continuum of time and stripped of context, became the fulcrum upon which a narrative of sexual harassment was precariously balanced. This incident, a mere droplet in the ocean of digital discourse, encapsulates the broader phenomenon of misinformation—a spectre that haunts the virtual halls of our interconnected existence.
Misinformation Incident
Amidst the ceaseless hum of social media, a claim surfaced with the tenacity of a weed in fertile soil: Dua Lipa, the three-time Grammy Award winner, had allegedly been subjected to sexual harassment during her sojourn in the historic city of Jodhpur. The evidence? A viral picture, its origins murky, accompanied by a caption that seemed to confirm the worst fears of her ardent followers. The digital populace quickly reacted, with many sharing the image, asserting the claim's veracity without pause for verification.
Unraveling the Fabric of Fake News: Fact-Checking Dua Lipa's India Experience
The narrative gained momentum through platforms of dubious credibility, such as the Twitter handle,' which, upon closer scrutiny by the Digital Forensics Research and Analytics Center, was revealed to be a purveyor of fake news. The very fabric of the claim began to unravel as the original photo was traced back to the official Facebook page of RVCJ Media, untainted by the allegations that had been so hastily ascribed to it. Moreover, the silence of Dua Lipa on the matter, rather than serving as a testament to the truth, inadvertently fueled the fires of speculation—a stark reminder of the paradox where the absence of denial is often misconstrued as an affirmation.
The pop star's words, shared on her Instagram account, painted a starkly different picture of her experience in India. She spoke not of fear and harassment, but of gratitude and joy, describing her trip as 'deeply meaningful' and expressing her luck to be 'within the magic' with her family. The juxtaposition of her heartfelt account with the sinister narrative constructed around her serves as a cautionary tale of the power of misinformation to distort and defile.
A Political Microcosm: Bye Elections of Telangana
Another incident is electoral misinformation, the political landscape of Telangana, India, bristled with anticipation as the Election Commission announced bye-elections for two Member of Legislative Council (MLC) seats. Here, too, the machinery of misinformation whirred into action, with political narratives being shaped and reshaped through the lens of partisan prisms. The electoral process, transparent in its intent, became susceptible to selective amplification, with certain facets magnified or distorted to fit entrenched political narratives. The bye-elections, thus, became a battleground not just for political supremacy but also for the integrity of information.
The Far-Reaching Claws of Misinformation: Fact Check
The misinformation regarding the experience of dua lipa upon India's visit and another incident of political Microcosm of Misinformation in Telangana are manifestations of a global challenge. Misinformation, adapts to the different contours of its environment, whether it be the gritty arena of politics or the glitzy realm of stardom. Its tentacles reach far and wide, with geopolitical implications that can destabilise regions, sow discord, and undermine the very pillars of democracy. The erosion of trust that misinformation engenders is perhaps its most insidious effect, as it chips away at the bedrock of societal cohesion and collective well-being.
Paradox of Technology
The same technological developments that have allowed the spread of misinformation also hold the keys to its containment. Artificial intelligence-powered fact-checking tools, blockchain-enabled transparency counter-measures, and comprehensive digital literacy campaigns stand as bulwarks against falsehoods. These tools, however, are not panaceas; they require the active engagement and critical thinking skills of each digital citizen to be truly effective.
Conclusion
As we stand at the cusp of the digital age, the way forward demands vigilance, collaboration, and innovation. Cultivating a digitally literate person, capable of discerning the nuances of digital content, is paramount. Governments, the tech industry, media companies, and civil society must join forces in a common front, leveraging their collective expertise in the battle against misinformation. Promoting algorithmic accountability and fostering diverse information ecosystems will also be crucial in mitigating the inadvertent amplification of falsehoods.
In the end, discerning truth in the digital age is a delicate process. It requires us to be attuned to the rhythm of reality, and wary of the seductive allure of unverified claims. As we navigate this digital realm, remember that the truth is not just a destination but a journey that demands our unwavering commitment to the pursuit of what is real and what is right.
In the fast-paced digital age, misinformation spreads faster than actual news. This was seen recently when inaccurate information on social media was spread, stating that the Election Commission of India (ECI) had taken down e-voter rolls for some states from its website overnight. The rumour confused the public and caused political debate in states like Maharashtra, MP, Bihar, UP and Haryana, resulting in public confusion. But the ECI quickly called the viral information "fake news" and made sure that voters could still get access to the electoral rolls of all States and Union Territories, available at voters.eci.gov.in. The incident shows how electoral information could be harmed by the impact of misinformation and how important it is to verify the authenticity.
The Incident and Allegations
On August 7, 2025, social media posts on platforms like X and WhatsApp claimed that the Election Commission of India had removed e-voter lists from its website. The posts appeared after public allegations about irregularities in certain constituencies. However, the claims about the removal of voter lists were unverified.
The Election Commission’s Response
In a formal tweet posted on X, it stated categorically:
“This is a fake news. Anyone can download the Electoral Roll for any of 36 States/UTs through this link: https://voters.eci.gov.in/download-eroll.”
The Commission clarified that no deletion has been done at all and that all the voters' rolls are intact and accessible to the public. Keeping with the spirit of transparency, the ECI reaffirmed its overall practice of public access to electoral information by clarifying that the system is intact and accessible for inspection.
Importance of Timely Clarifications
By countering factually incorrect information the moment it was spread on a large scale, the ECI stopped possible harm to public trust. Election officials rely upon being trusted, and any speculation concerning their honesty can prove harmful to democracy. Such prompt action stops false information from becoming a standard in public discourse.
Misinformation in the Electoral Space
How False Narratives Gain Traction Election misinformation increases in significant political environments. Social media, confirmation bias, and increased emotional states during elections enable rumour spread. On this occasion, the unfounded report struck a chord with widespread political distrust, and hence, people easily believed and shared it without checking if it was true or not.
Risks to Democratic Integrity When misinformation impacts election procedures, the consequences can be profound:
Erosion of Trust: People can lose faith in the neutrality of election administrators quite easily.
Polarization: Untrue assertions tend to reinforce political divides, rendering constructive communication more difficult.
The Role of Media Literacy Combating such mis-disinformation requires more than official statements. Media skills training courses can equip individuals with the ability to recognise warning signs in suspect messages. Even basic actions like checking official sources prior to sharing can move far in keeping untruths from being spread.
Strategies to Counter Electoral Misinformation
Multi-Stakeholder Action
Effective counteracting of electoral disinformation requires coordination among election officials, fact-checkers, media, and platforms. Actions that are suggested include:
Rapid Response Protocols: Institutions should maintain dedicated monitoring teams for quick rebuttals.
Confirmed Channels of Communication: Providing official sites and pages for actual electoral news.
Proactive Transparency: Regular publication of electoral process updates can anticipate rumours.
Platform Accountability: Social media sites must label or limit the visibility of information found to be false by credentialed fact-checkers.
Conclusion
The recent allegations of e-voter rolls deletion underscore the susceptibility of contemporary democracies to mis-disinformation. Even though the circumstances were brought back into order by the ECI's swift and unambiguous denunciation, the incident itself serves to emphasise the necessity of preventive steps to maintain election faith. Even though fact-checking alone might not work in an environment where the information space is growing more polarised and algorithmic, the long-term solution to such complications is to grow an ironclad democratic culture where everyone, every organisation, and platforms value the truth over clickbait. The lesson is clear: in the age of instant news, accurate communication is vital for maintaining democratic integrity, not extravagances.
In recent years, India has witnessed a significant rise in the popularity and recognition of esports, which refers to online gaming. Esports has emerged as a mainstream phenomenon, influencing players and youngsters worldwide. In India, with the penetration of the internet at 52%, the youth has got its attracted to Esports. In this blog post, we will look at how the government is booting the players, establishing professional leagues, and supporting gaming companies and sponsors in the best possible manner. As the ecosystem continues to rise in prominence and establish itself as a mainstream sporting phenomenon in India.
Factors Shaping Esports in India: A few factors are shaping and growing the love for esports in India here. Let’s have a look.
Technological Advances: The availability and affordability of high-speed internet connections and smart gaming equipment have played an important part in making esports more accessible to a broader audience in India. With the development of smartphones and low-cost gaming PCs, many people may now easily participate in and watch esports tournaments.
Youth Demographic: India has a large population of young people who are enthusiastic gamers and tech-savvy. The youth demographic’s enthusiasm for gaming has spurred the expansion of esports in the country, as they actively participate in competitive gaming and watch major esports competitions.
Increase in the Gaming community: Gaming has been deeply established in Indian society, with many people using it for enjoyment and social contact. As the competitive component of gaming, esports has naturally gained popularity among gamers looking for a more competitive and immersive experience.
Esports Infrastructure and Events: The creation of specialised esports infrastructure, such as esports arenas, gaming cafés, and tournament venues, has considerably aided esports growth in India. Major national and international esports competitions and leagues have also been staged in India, offering exposure and possibilities for prospective esports players. Also supports various platforms such as YouTube, Twitch, and Facebook gaming, which has played a vital role in showcasing and popularising Esports in India.
Government support: Corporate and government sectors in India have recognised the potential of esports and are actively supporting its growth. Major corporate investments, sponsorships, and collaborations with esports organisations have supplied the financial backing and resources required for the country’s esports development. Government attempts to promote esports have also been initiated, such as forming esports governing organisations and including esports in official sporting events.
Growing Popularity and Recognition: Esports in India has witnessed a significant surge in viewership and fanbase, all thanks to online streaming platforms such as Twitch, YouTube which have provided a convenient way for fans to watch live esports events at home and at high-definition quality social media platforms let the fans to interact with their favourite players and stay updated on the latest esports news and events.
Esports Leagues in India
The organisation of esports tournaments and leagues in India has increased, with the IGL being one of the largest and most popular. The ESL India Premiership is a major esports event the Electronic Sports League organised in collaboration with NODWIN Gaming. Viacom18, a well-known Indian media business, established UCypher, an esports league. It focuses on a range of gaming games such as CS: GO, Dota 2, and Tekken in order to promote esports as a professional sport in India. All of these platforms provide professional players with a venue to compete and establish their profile in the esports industry.
India’s Performance in Esports to Date
Indian esports players have achieved remarkable global success, including outstanding results in prominent events and leagues. Individual Indian esports players’ success stories illustrate their talent, determination, and India’s ability to flourish in the esports sphere. These accomplishments contribute to the worldwide esports landscape’s awareness and growth of Indian esports. To add the name of the players and their success stories that have bought pride to India, they are Tirth Metha, Known as “Ritr”, a CS:GO player, Abhijeet “Ghatak”, Ankit “V3nom”, Saloni “Meow16K”.Apart from this Indian women’s team has also done exceptionally well in CS:GO and has made it to the finale.
Government and Corporate Sectors support: The Indian esports business has received backing from the government and corporate sectors, contributing to its growth and acceptance as a genuine sport.
Government Initiatives: The Indian government has expressed increased support for esports through different initiatives. This involves recognising esports as an official sport, establishing esports regulating organisations, and incorporating esports into national sports federations. The government has also announced steps to give financial assistance, subsidies, and infrastructure development for esports, therefore providing a favourable environment for the industry’s growth. Recently, Kalyan Chaubey, joint secretary and acting CEO of the IOA, personally gave the athletes cutting-edge training gear during this occasion, providing kits to the players. The kit includes the following:
Advanced gaming mouse.
Keyboard built for quick responses.
A smooth mousepad
A headphone for crystal-clear communication
An eSports bag to carry the equipment.
Corporate Sponsorship and Partnerships
Indian corporations have recognised esports’ promise and actively sponsored and collaborated with esports organisations, tournaments, and individual players. Companies from various industries, including technology, telecommunications, and entertainment, have invested in esports to capitalise on its success and connect with the esports community. These sponsorships and collaborations give financial support, resources, and visibility to esports in India. The leagues and championships provide opportunities for young players to showcase their talent.
Challenges and future
While esports provides great job opportunities, several obstacles must be overcome in order for the industry to expand and gain recognition:
Infrastructure & Training Facilities: Ensuring the availability of high-quality training facilities and infrastructure is critical for developing talent and allowing players to realise their maximum potential. Continued investment in esports venues, training facilities, and academies is critical for the industry’s long-term success.
Fostering a culture of skill development and giving outlets for formal education in esports would improve the professionalism and competitiveness of Indian esports players. Collaborations between educational institutions and esports organisations can result in the development of specialised programs in areas such as game analysis, team management, and sports psychology.
Establishing a thorough legal framework and governance structure for esports will help it gain legitimacy as a professional sport. Clear standards on player contracts, player rights, anti-doping procedures, and fair competition policies are all part of this.
Conclusion
Esports in India provide massive professional opportunities and growth possibilities for aspiring esports athletes. The sector’s prospects are based on overcoming infrastructure, perception, talent development, and regulatory barriers. Esports may establish itself as a viable and acceptable career alternative in India with continued support, investment, and stakeholder collaboration
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